With the popularity of the Disney cartoons featuring Dalmations, it’s no wonder that this breed is in demand. However, few Dalmations act like the dogs in these movies, although Dalmation puppies can certainly get into plenty of mischief just like their cartoon counterparts!

The Dalmation is a member of the American Kennel Club’s Non-Sporting group. These dogs first arrived in England during the 1700’s, where noblemen used them to guard their coaches. Dalmations were the ideal breed for this job, since they got along well with horses and had great stamina over long distances. In fact, Dalmations were so good with horses that they became popular with firemen, who used horse-drawn fire wagons. By the time fire engines replaced the horse drawn wagons, Dalmations and fire stations were inseparable.

The Dalmation is a 45 to 65 pound dog that stands 19 to 24 inches in height. This dog is well muscled without being overly bulky or stocky. Its eyes can be brown, blue, or a combination of the two colors.

The Dalmation’s long, graceful tail is extremely powerful. The sleek coat of this breed has a background of white that is covered with black or brown colored spots. You might be surprised to learn that as newborn puppies, Dalmations have no spots. They’re pure white until their spots begin to appear.

Dalmations are extremely high-energy dogs best suited to active owners, and are prone to hyperactive behavior and separation anxiety. You’ll need to be prepared to take your dog jogging or for a run in the park to burn off some energy, as he may not expend enough walking in the yard by himself. If possible, give your highly intelligent Dalmation a job to do. Obviously, not everyone has a horse in the back yard, but you can always teach your dog to fetch the morning paper.

Inexperienced dog owners may not be able to handle this wonderful breed, as Dalmations have a tendency to be a bit hard-headed. If you buy a Dalmation puppy, be prepared to attend puppy obedience classes. Also, socialize your puppy as frequently as possible, as Dalmations tend to be fearful around people they don’t know.

Since they are so active, Dalmations burn a lot of calories. You’ll need to feed your puppy a dense, high-quality puppy chow with plenty of nutrition. Also, check with your veterinarian to see which vitamins and supplements you should give your dog. Ask as well about special diets that help reduce the chance of kidney or bladder stones, since this breed is prone to these problems. Dalmations are also prone to deafness, hip dysplasia and allergies.

Grooming a Dalmation is simple. Just brush your dog once a week to remove loose hair. If you don’t groom your dog, you will spend quite a lot of time cleaning up his hair, as Dalmations can be heavy shedders.

If you love the look of the Dalmation’s spotted coat, are adept with dogs or willing to become so, and enjoy living an active lifestyle, then the beautiful Dalmation may just be the perfect breed for you.